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MHMarkets:2024年3月21日 經濟亮點

2024-03-21 12:03:59

日期:2024年3月21日

經濟亮點(格林威治標準時間+8)

下午4:15

歐元 法國製造業PMI初值

歐元 法國服務業PMI初值

下午4:30

瑞士 國家銀行貨幣政策評估

瑞士 國家銀行政策利率

歐元 德國製造業PMI初值

歐元 德國服務業PMI初值

下午5:00

瑞士 國家銀行新聞發佈會

下午5:30

英鎊 製造業PMI初值

英鎊 服務業PMI初值

下午8:00

英鎊 貨幣政策摘要

英鎊 貨幣政策委員會官方銀行利率投票

英鎊 官方銀行利率

下午8:30

美元 失業救濟金申請

下午9:45

美元 製造業PMI初值

美元 服務業PMI初值

 

市場概覽

全球市場回顧

On Wednesday, following the Fed's interest rate decision, bets on interest rate cuts increased, causing the U.S. dollar index to plummet, closing down 0.40% at 103.4. The benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury yield ended at 4.2730%, and the 2-year yield, most sensitive to Fed policy rates, closed at 4.6040%.

Bitcoin strengthened continuously after the Fed's interest rate decision, returning above the $67,000 mark, with a 9.03% increase to $67,628 by 5:30 today.

Due to renewed expectations for Fed rate cuts and a weakening U.S. dollar, spot gold surged, approaching the $2,190 mark, and closed up 1.32% at $2,185.80 per ounce; spot silver ended up 2.71% at $25.57 per ounce.

Concerns about demand continued to pressure oil prices, with WTI crude closing down 1.31% at $81.36 per barrel, and Brent crude ending down 1.19% at $86.13 per barrel.

U.S. stock indices ended higher across the board, with the Dow up 1.03%, the S&P 500 up 0.89%, and the Nasdaq up 1.25%, all setting new closing highs. Astera (ALAB.O) surged 73.42% on its first trading day, nearing a market value of ten billion dollars. Pinduoduo (PDD.O) initially jumped 15%, closing up 3.52%. The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index ended up 1.65%, with Tencent Music (TME.N) up 5.8%, iQIYI (IQ.O) up 5.32%, and ZTO Express (ZTO.N) up 4.29%.

European stocks ended mixed, with Germany's DAX 30 up 0.15%, the UK's FTSE 100 down 0.01%, and the Stoxx Europe 50 down 0.15%.

The Hang Seng Index opened up 29 points at 16,559, later fluctuating and briefly dipping over a hundred points to a low of 16,430, but gradually rebounded in the afternoon. At the close, the Hang Seng was up 0.08%, and the Tech Index was up 0.65%, with total turnover at HK$85.3 billion. Sectors such as entertainment, publishing, and aviation logistics strengthened, while domestic retail, catering, and agricultural products saw declines.

The A-share market fluctuated narrowly, with the Shanghai Composite showing strength. At close, the Shanghai Composite was up 0.55%, the Shenzhen Component up 0.21%, and the ChiNext Index up 0.12%. Sectors such as Sora concepts, short drama games, and low-altitude economy strengthened, while very few sectors like liquor production and cultivated diamonds saw declines. Over 3,700 stocks advanced, with transaction volume nearing RMB 1 trillion.

 

市场亮点:

· 美聯儲將基準利率維持在5.25%到5.50%之間。

· 鮑威爾表示,在不久的將來放緩縮減資產負債表是適當的。

· 日經新聞:日本銀行可能考慮在7月或10月進行下一次利率上調。

· 市場新聞:美國司法部將對蘋果提起反壟斷訴訟。

· 馬斯克的腦-電腦介面公司使首位患者能夠通過思考來下棋。

· 習近平:從更高起點,扎實推動中部地區崛起。

· 騰訊控股計畫至少將其股份回購計畫翻倍。

· 拼多多去年第四季度的收入同比增長了123%。

 

机构观点:

1. 美國銀行(BofA)

預計英格蘭銀行即將公佈的政策決定將採取謹慎且一致的路徑,變動幅度不大。英鎊憑藉有利的套利交易顯示出強勁勢頭,看起來將在利好的4月份保持這一勢頭。即使近期市場有所調整,圍繞英鎊的正面情緒仍然強勁,這得益於對英國經濟前景日益樂觀的預期。

2. 法国农业信贷银行

法國農業信貸銀行認為,現在是在美聯儲決策前購買美元的好時機。他們預計,中央銀行的預測和鮑威爾主席的言論可能傾向於更謹慎、不那麼寬鬆的方式。這一預期的轉變,加上美元相對於其利率優勢的當前低估,為美元可能升值做好了準備。特別是如果會議結果降低了投資者對風險的熱情,這可能進一步促進美元價值的復蘇。

3. 加拿大帝國商業銀行(CIBC)

美聯儲最近的決定和預測強調了對貨幣寬鬆的審慎策略,展現了對經濟擴張的積極展望和管理通脹的戰術方法。CIBC指出,美聯儲對經濟條件變化的回應性,表明了它在實現長期通脹目標的同時保持整體經濟穩定的謹慎和計算過的路徑。

4. 三菱東京日聯銀行(MUFG)

聯邦公開市場委員會(FOMC)今天的決定是日元的一個關鍵時刻,可能影響東京對抗日元過度疲軟的策略。MUFG的分析指出,一個中性的決定可能抑制美元的急劇上漲,而一個意外嚴格的立場可能導致日元的大幅貶值,可能促使東京採取措施。這種情況凸顯了中央銀行在全球貨幣政策調整期間,努力在影響外匯市場的微妙平衡中尋求平衡。